MOZOM-analyse
German car makers plummet in China: market decline or end of the old car advantage?

- Source
- AP, Volkswagen Group, BMW Group, Mercedes-Benz-berichtgeving, CAAM-cijfers en marktanalisten
- MOZOM headline
- German car makers plummet in China: market decline or end of the old car advantage?
- Original headline
- Major German carmakers hit by steep China sales plunge as competition heats up
- Author
- the MOZOM.nl editorial team
- Date
- 13 juli 2026 om 14:22
- Subject
- MOZOM investigates why the sharp sales decline of German car makers in China not only shows a weak market, but also a shift in power, speed and technological preference towards Chinese electric car brands.
Summary of the original report
AP writes that German carmakers in China are experiencing one of their sharpest quarterly declines. For Volkswagen, the figure is clearest from the primary source: China fell by 36.6 percent to 424,300 deliveries in the second quarter and by 25.9 percent to 973,000 deliveries in the first six months. Worldwide, Volkswagen was 8.6 percent lower in the second quarter, despite growth in Western Europe, Central and Eastern Europe, North America and South America. BMW presents its half-year figures more positively, with growth in Europe and the United States and stronger electric demand, but AP and market reports also point to a heavy setback in China. Mercedes-Benz reported lower group sales in the second quarter, according to market reports, while China was again the weak spot. On the other side of the same market, Chinese exports are growing. AP reports, citing CAAM, that China exported about 905,000 passenger cars in June and exported more than 4.4 million passenger cars in the first half of 2026.
Own source research
MOZOM has compared the loose news claim with company and export figures. Proven from Volkswagen figures: China delivered 424,300 deliveries in Q2 2026, compared to 669,700 a year earlier, a decline of 36.6 percent. In January-June, Volkswagen in China went from 1,313,800 to 973,000 deliveries, minus 25.9 percent. Proven from the same source: Volkswagen grew in Western Europe, Central and Eastern Europe, North America and South America in Q2, but China pulled down global totals. Evidence from BMW source: BMW highlights first-half sales of approximately 1.15 million vehicles, growth in the US and Europe and rising electric demand in Q2. Evidence from AP/CAAM reporting: China exported about 905,000 passenger cars in June and more than 4.4 million in the first half of 2026. Probably: The German decline is not only a market decline, but also a loss of product fit in the Chinese EV and software segment. Uncertain: how quickly German brands can regain market share through locally developed EVs, partnerships and cost reduction.
Striking in this message
It's striking how different the same numbers can sound. 'China market weak' sounds like something that happens to car makers. 'Chinese brands are gaining technological and commercial ground' sounds like something in which the car makers themselves are falling short. Understandably, companies often choose the first frame: market decline, macroeconomics and price war. For the reader, the second frame is at least as important: what if the customer not only buys less, but buys differently?
Less visible context
The German car industry was a symbol of European industrial power for decades. China was not only a sales market, but also a profit machine. When that market shifts to local EV brands, double pressure arises: fewer sales in China and more Chinese cars in export markets where European brands used to be stronger. This not only affects shareholders, but also jobs, suppliers, factories, battery strategy, software development and European industrial policy. Tariffs can provide temporary protection, but do not solve the problem if product rhythm, cost price and electrical software experience lag behind.
Possible message behind the news
One possible message is that German carmakers are victims of a weak Chinese market. The sharper MOZOM reading is that China is simultaneously showing weak domestic demand and strong export strength. This points not only to a crisis, but to a realignment of industrial power.
Neutral conclusion
The conclusion: the German sales fall in China is newsworthy because it reveals more than a quarterly figure. Volkswagen, BMW, Mercedes-Benz and Porsche collide in a market that has become electric faster, cheaper, more digital and more local. Europe can explain this as unfair Chinese pressure, but at the same time it must recognize that competitiveness will ultimately not be restored with tariffs alone. The real test is whether European carmakers can again make products that not only sound premium in China and beyond, but also feel faster, smarter and more affordable.
Source:
- AP: Major German carmakers hit by steep China sales plunge
- Volkswagen Group: deliveries in the first half of 2026
- BMW Group PressClub: first-half 2026 sales and EV momentum
- AP: China's passenger car exports up sharply in June
- Mercedes-Benz Group sales summary via MarkLines
- ArXiv: Heterogeneous Diffusion of Electric Vehicles in China